𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Current status of homogeneous enzyme immunoassays

✍ Scribed by Robert M. Nakamura; Bruce A. Robbins


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1988
Tongue
English
Weight
928 KB
Volume
2
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-8013

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Recent advances in homogeneous enzyme immunoassays (EIAs) are discussed. EIA methods have been developed with comparable sensitivity to those of radioirnrnunoassay (RIA). EIAs have become established in many clinical laboratories and are generally being employed for: 1) homogeneous assay of low molecular weight compounds such as drugs and antibiotics present in biological samples at relatively high concentrations, 2) qualitative and semiquantitative assays for viral, bacterial, Key words: Enzyme, lmmunoassays fungal, and parasitic antigens and antibodies, 3) tissue immunohistochemical localization of antigens and antibodies, and 4) alternatives to RIA in smaller laboratories. This paper discusses the principles and applications of newer homogeneous assays such as avidin-biotin enzyme, hybrid antibody, insoluble substate and cloned enzyme donor, and electrochemical immunoassays. Future instrumentation for EIAs with the use of biosensors is also discussed.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Current status of fluorescent immunoassa
✍ Bruce A. Robbins; Robert M. Nakamura πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1988 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 578 KB

In 1941 fluorescent compounds were first introduced as immunochemical labels in assay systems. Several forms of quantitative fluorescent immunoassay, which represent a major alternative to radioim-say and enzyme immunoassay. munoassay and enzyme immunoassay,

Enzyme channeling immunoassay: A new hom
✍ David J. Litman; Teresa M. Hanlon; Edwin F. Ullman πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1980 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 568 KB

A homogeneous enzyme immunoassay has been developed in which an antigen and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase are coimmobilized on agarose beads. Binding of hexokinase-labeled antibody to the bead-bound antigen results in an accelerated conversion of glucose, ATP, and NAD+ to 6-phosphogluconolactone

Novel homogeneous enzyme immunoassay: Ch
✍ Sakari Sekine; Takeshi Watanabe; Hirosato Tanaka πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1995 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 286 KB

A novel homogeneous enzyme immunoassay has been developed that takes advantage of the observation that the activity of a bacterial chitinase could be enhanced by the binding of a ligand conjugate of a monoclonal antibody to the enzyme (L-MAbchi). The enhancement was suppressed by an antiligand antib

Homogeneous enzyme immunoassay of diosge
✍ Manju Sarkar; Shashi B. Mahato πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1984 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 467 KB

Homogeneous enzyme immunoassay has been used as a tool for the determination of diosgenin and its glycosides in plants. Diosgenin antisera was found to inhibit the activity of diosgenin hemisuccinate-horseradish peroxidase conjugate which was reversed by the addition of free diosgenin or its glycosi

Homogeneous enzyme immunoassay for macro
✍ Yoshihiro Ashihara; Isao Nishizono; Eiich Miyagawa; Yasushi Kasahara πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1987 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 244 KB

A unique homogeneous enzyme immunoassay used for the determination of haptens and macromolecular antigens has been developed. It consists of avidin-antigen conjugate, anti-ligand antibody, and biotin enzyme (propionyl-CoA carboxylase). The immunological reaction of the conjugate with antibodies spec

A convenient homogeneous enzyme immunoas
✍ May L. Chiu; Tina T.-C. Tseng; Harold G. Monbouquette πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2011 πŸ› Portland Press 🌐 English βš– 302 KB

## Abstract A convenient homogeneous enzyme immunoassay for estradiol is described. Unlike heterogeneous immunoassays, which require time‐consuming separation steps or expensive automated systems, homogeneous immunoassays, wherein all reagents are freely suspended in bulk solution, can be simple an