This study investigated psychological dimensions of race and religion by examining the relationship between the White racial identity statuses proposed by J. E. Helms (1984, 1990d, 1995), Contact, Disintegration, Reintegration, PseudoβIndependence, Immersion/Emersion, and Autonomy, and 4 forms of re
White Racial Identity Development and Work Values
β Scribed by Robert T. Carter; George V. Gushue; Lauren M. Weitzman
- Book ID
- 112259822
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 697 KB
- Volume
- 44
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0001-8791
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
To dispel apparent confusion, White racial identity and White racial consciousness are described and contrasted in terms of theoretical conceptualization and measures used. It is recommended that priority be given to the validation of existing or new measurement instruments to provide a sound basis
J. E. Helms's (1995b) White racial identity theory is said to resemble a pseudoscience in certain respects because its empirical support is based on the White Racial Identity Attitude Scale (J. E. Helms & R. T. Carter, 1990) in spite of consistent evidence that the instrument does not measure the co