The reactions (2) (3) have been studied competitively in the vapor phase over the range of 52-204ยฐC. The i-C3F7 radicals were generated by means of the reaction It was found that log kz/k3 = (0.55 f 0.07) + (10,870 f 560)/0 where 0 = 2.303RT J/mol. Absolute Arrhenius parameters are derived for the
The kinetics of the reactions of C2F5 radicals with Br2 and HBr
โ Scribed by Brian S. Evans; Eric Whittle
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 388 KB
- Volume
- 13
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
A mixture of Brz + HBr + CzFsI was photolyzed in the vapor phase. The reaction Br + CzFsI -IBr + CzF5 forms CzFb radicals which are removed by (9) CzFs + Brz -CzFbBr + Br kg (10) CzFs + HBr -CzFsH + Br klo Competitive studies over the range of 74-146'C gave ratios of h l ~/ h s , and these were combined with values obtained previously by different methods a t higher temperatures up to 515OC to give log (hlo/129) = (-0.47 f 0.03) -(12,500 f 300)/8
where 0 = 2.303RT J/mol. A value is assigned to the activation energy Elo, and this, with other data, leads t o D(C2Fs -H) = 429.8 f 2.1 kJ/mol at 25ยฐC. This result is in excellent agreement with two previous independent determinations.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The rate constant for the reaction of phenyl radical with hydrogen bromide has been measured with the cavity-ring-down method a t six temperatures between 297 and 523 K. The Arrhenius expression for the H abstraction reaction can be effectively given by: k4 = 10-10.3950.10 exp[-(551 ? 19)/T] cm3/s.
Studies of the reaction of Br + propylene to produce HBr and ally1 radical were made using VLPR (Very Low Pressure Reactor) over the range 263-363 K. Apparent bimolecular rate constants k;PP were found to vary in an inverse manner with the initial concentration of bromine atoms introduced into the r
The reaction of CzF5 radicals with HzS (2) C2F5 + HzS -+ CzF5H + HS kfi was studied over the range 1"-123"C using CZFS radicals generated by photolysis of perfluoropropionic anhydride. The rate constant k~ for reaction (2) is given by where e = 2.303RT/cal mole-'. The relevance of this result to c
The rate constants for the reaction of with HBr and DBr have been measured with the cavityring-down method in the temperature range of 297 to 523 K and 297 to 500 K, respectively. These rate constants can be effectively represented, in units of cm3/s, by exp[(-554 2 208)/T] and kHLlr = 10-10.40?0.24
C2F5 radicals were generated in the presence of benzene vapor by the reaction (C2FsCO)20 + hv -+ CO + C02 + 2CzFs The radicals react with the benzene by addition and pseudo H abstraction The rate constant k a d d for the addition reaction ( 7) is given by where e = 2.303RT cal/mole and k , is the