The rate constant for the reaction of phenyl radical with hydrogen bromide has been measured with the cavity-ring-down method a t six temperatures between 297 and 523 K. The Arrhenius expression for the H abstraction reaction can be effectively given by: k4 = 10-10.3950.10 exp[-(551 ? 19)/T] cm3/s.
Kinetics of the reaction of C6H5 with HBr and DBr
โ Scribed by T. Yu; M. C. Lin
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 394 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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โฆ Synopsis
The rate constants for the reaction of with HBr and DBr have been measured with the cavityring-down method in the temperature range of 297 to 523 K and 297 to 500 K, respectively. These rate constants can be effectively represented, in units of cm3/s, by exp[(-554 2 208)/T] and kHLlr = 10-10.40?0.24 kDBr = 10-10.36?0.17 exp[(-612 t 151)/T].
Both activation energies are similar and positive, contrary to those of alkyl radical reactions, all of which exhibit negative temperature dependencies. The difference, as pointed out before [l], could be accounted for by the electron-withdrawing effect of the phenyl vis-a-vis the electron-donating ability of the alkyls.
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