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Preparation of enantiopure 4-oxygenated pipecolic acid derivatives

✍ Scribed by Yves Bousquet; Paul C. Anderson; Tibor Bogri; Jean-Simon Duceppe; Louis Grenier; Ingrid Guse


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1997
Tongue
French
Weight
646 KB
Volume
53
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4020

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✦ Synopsis


Two approaches to enantiopure 4-oxo-and 4-(R)-hydroxypipecolic acid derivatives from protected L-aspartic acid were developed. The first route exploits an intramolecular Michael addition on the stable enaminone 8. Hydrogenation and concomitant decarboxylation gave the 4-oxo derivative 11 which was reduced selectively to the 4-(R)-hydroxy derivative 12. The second route starts with a Michael addition followed by an intramolecular Dieckmann condensation to build the piperidine ring. The 4-oxo derivatives 11 and 19 are thus obtained in an expeditious manner on large scale without any chromatographic purification. Both sequences proved to be highiy stereoselective.


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Synthesis of Enantiopure Functionalized Pipecolic Acids via Amino Acid Derived N-Acyliminium Ions. -N-Acyliminium ion cyclization of various non-natural olefinic amino acids (VII), (X), (XV), and (XX) in the presence of nucleophiles affords enantiopure functionalized pipecolic acids in moderate yie