The gas-phase reaction of ozone with a series of unsaturated oxygenates and with 1-pentene has been studied at ambient T (287-296 K) and atm. of air. Reaction rate p ฯญ 1 constants, in units of cm 3 molecule ฯช1 s ฯช1 , are for 2 (5H)-furanone, ฯช18 10 0.22 ฯฎ 0.05 for methacrolein, for crotonaldehyde, f
Kinetics and Mechanisms for the Reactions of Ozone with Unsaturated Oxygenated Compounds
โ Scribed by Dr. Ismael Al Mulla; Dr. Lisa Viera; Dr. Rebecca Morris; Prof. Howard Sidebottom; Prof. Jack Treacy; Dr. Abdelwahid Mellouki
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 239 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1439-4235
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Rate coefficients for the reaction of ozone with a series of unsaturated oxygenated compounds are determined in air at atmospheric pressure and (298ยฑ3) K. Rate data are obtained using both relative and absolute rate techniques, and the measured rate coefficients are found to be in good agreement. The results show that the reactivity of the compounds with respect to addition of ozone to the double bond is a function of the nature of the oxygenated substituent. Product distribution studies on the reactions provide information on the decomposition pathways for the primary ozonides, and on the effect of the oxygenated group on the relative importance of the degradation pathways. The results are discussed in terms of their importance in the atmospheric oxidation of unsaturated oxygenated compounds.
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