The oxidation of some aliphatic alcohols by quinolinium fluorochromate (QFC) in dimethyl sulfoxide leads to the formation of corresponding carbonyl compounds. The reaction is first order with respect to QFC. The reaction exhibited Michaelis-Menten type kinetics with respect to the alcohol. The react
Kinetics and mechanism of the reaction of Ozone with Aliphatic alcohols
β Scribed by S. Rakovski; D. Cherneva
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 415 KB
- Volume
- 22
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Kinetic parameters of the reaction of ozone with aliphatic alcohols of different structures are obtained. The ratio between the relative reactivities of the primary: secondary: tertiary alcohols was found to be 1:15:138. The bond energy changes in the same sense as the activation energy. The rateβcontrolling step of ozone reaction with alcohols is the abstraction of a hydrogen atom being in Ξ±βposition with respect to the OH group. The preβexponential factors (A) are calculated by the collision and activated complex methods and compared with the experimentally obtained values. The results from the calculations represent convincing evidence that the mechanism of the rateβcontrolling step of the reaction is associated with the formation of an activiated complex which has a linear shape ensuring free rotation of its fragments.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Rate coefficients for the reaction of ozone with a series of unsaturated oxygenated compounds are determined in air at atmospheric pressure and (298Β±3) K. Rate data are obtained using both relative and absolute rate techniques, and the measured rate coefficients are found to be in good
The gas-phase reaction of ozone with unsaturated alcohols in air has been investigated a t atmospheric pressure and ambient temperature (288-291 K). Cyclohexane was added to scavenge the hydroxyl radical which forms as a product of the ozone-unsaturated alcohol reaction. The reaction rate constants,