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Intraband spectroscopy of self-organized InAs/InAlAs nanostructures grown on InP(0 0 1)

✍ Scribed by F. Fossard; A. Helman; F.H. Julien; M. Gendry; J. Brault; E. Péronne; A. Alexandrou; S.E. Schacham; E. Finkman


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
185 KB
Volume
17
Category
Article
ISSN
1386-9477

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✦ Synopsis


InAs nanostructures on InAlAs=InP(0 0 1) have been fabricated using Stranski-Krastanov growth mode. Depending on growth conditions, a full coverage of the InAlAs surface by either InAs strings of elongated dots or isolated dots can be achieved. Giant intraband absorptions are observed at mid-infrared wavelengths in both nanostructures. The intraband resonances are strongly polarized in the layer plane as a consequence of the quantum conÿnement along either [1 1 0] and [1 -1 0] directions.


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We demonstrate the formation of ordered nanodot chains with dot size less than 100 nm by 1 keV O þ 2 beam sputtering on InP(1 0 0). The ordered nanodot chains are perpendicularly aligned to the ion beam direction, and are formed at 38°and 44°incidence with ion current density of 100 lA cm À2 . At 56