Copolymers of ethylene and propylene (EPs) and blends of these copolymers with polypropylene (PP) are commonly used in many elastomer and thermoplastic applications. Ethylene-propylene surface and interfaces have a major e โ ect on EP processing and are important in nearly all EP applications. Despit
Influence of Tacticity on Polymer Surfaces Studiedby ToF-SIMS
โ Scribed by Vanden Eynde, X.; Weng, L. T.; Bertrand, P.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 239 KB
- Volume
- 25
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0142-2421
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โฆ Synopsis
Poly(methylmethacrylate) (PMMA) and polystyrene (PS) thin รlms of di โ erent tacticities have been analysed by time-of-รight (ToF) SIMS in order to look for a possible inรuence of the stereoregularity on their รngerprint spectra (m/z O 200). Because, at รrst glance, the spectra of samples with di โ erent tacticities seemed rather similar, the intensity ratios between secondary ions from main polymer chain and those from pendant group were evaluated. By this procedure, it was found that isotactic PMMA can be clearly distinguished from syndiotactic and atactic PMMA. A lower concentration of the methyl-methacrylate pendant group was detected at the surface of the isotactic sample. In the case of PS, more phenyl groups were found to be present at the surface of isotactic PS and an empirical criterion is proposed to di โ erentiate between atactic and isotactic PS.
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