The miscibility of the binary and ternary blends of poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4phenylene oxide), brominated polystyrene, and polystyrene was investigated using a differential scanning calorimeter. The morphology of these blends was characterized by scanning electron microscopy. These studies revealed a cl
Combined XPS and ToF-SIMS study of miscible polymer blend surfaces: polystyrene/poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) (PS/PDMPO)
✍ Scribed by Vanden Eynde, X.; Bertrand, P.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 281 KB
- Volume
- 27
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0142-2421
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✦ Synopsis
The inÑuence of polystyrene concentration in polystyrene and poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) (PS/PDMPO) miscible polymer blends has been studied by the combined techniques of x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and time-of-Ñight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS). The O 1s/C 1s ratio in XPS and the peak intensities of characteristic fragments in ToF-SIMS are found to be linearly dependent on bulk concentrations. Angle-resolved x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurement does not show any concentration proÐle from the surface to the bulk. Both techniques conÐrm that the polymer surface concentrations are directly related to the bulk concentrations. Possible explanations for this absence of segregation are discussed.
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The microscopic process of abrasive wear and friction in glassy polymers was studied by using a special microscratch technique. A miscible blend of polystyrene (PS) and poly(phenylene oxide) (PPO) was used. It was found that as the composition varies there seems to exist two wear regimes in the blen