Assessment of the respiratory and glycolytic capacity of non-growing WI-38 cells shows that, in the absence and presence of added glucose, the mean rates of oxygen consumption were 247 (QOz = 5.61) and 208 (QOz = 4.73) mpmoles/mg dry wt/hr., respectively. Mean glucose consumption was 225 mpmoles/mg
Clone size variation in the human diploid cell strain, wi-38
β Scribed by George S. Merz Jr.; John D. Ross
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1973
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 377 KB
- Volume
- 82
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
By mapping the location of isolated single cells; and then counting the number of cells at each location as a function of time. it was possible to accumulate data on the growth history for each of a large group of clones. The clone size distribution, its mean and standard deviation were computed for each day in culture. Variations in schedule of medium change and time of exposure to trypsin, did not measurably affect variation in clone size. Neither could clone size variation be accounted for on the basis of (1) occurrence of nondividing cells nor (2) presence of heritable growth rate variants in the population. It is probable that clone size variation under our conditions is primarily a consequence of a highly variable interdivision time among the constituent cells.
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The pH range for optimal growth of WI-38 in Eagle's minimum essential medium varies with the carbohydrate utilized. Growth with glucose occurred only in the pH range 6.8-7.4. Glucose-free galactose supported growth only if the pH of the medium was adjusted to 6.4-6.8. Supplementing the galactose med
## Abstract Changing the medium, or adding fresh serum, induces a large proportion of the proliferatively quiescent cells in confluent monolayers of human WIβ38 and mouse BALB/3T3 cells to initiate a growthβdivision cycle. Exposure at the time of the medium change or serum addition to MGBG (methyl
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