(Vapour + liquid) equilibria of (water + dimethylformamide): application of the headspace-gas chromatography for the determination of thermodynamic interactions
✍ Scribed by C. Barth; R. Horst; B.A. Wolf
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 180 KB
- Volume
- 30
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9614
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Ä
Isothermal measurements of the partial vapour pressures have been carried out on water q Ž .4 dimethylformamide DMF at temperatures between T s 305.15 K and T s 323.15 K using an apparatus composed of a headspace sampler and a normal gas chromatograph. These data Ž were simultaneously evaluated in one step with respect to the composition dependent, . integral Flory-Huggins interaction parameter g by means of a new method which minimizes the Gibbs energy of mixing and does not require chemical potentials. The expression for g given by Koningsveld and Kleintjens, originally designed for polymer solutions, describes the present results best.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract A method termed liquid–liquid–liquid microextraction (LLLME) was utilized to extract 4‐t‐butylphenol, 4‐t‐octylphenol, 4‐n‐nonylphenol, and bisphenol‐A from water. The extracted target analytes were separated and quantified by high‐performance liquid chromatography using a fluorescence
## Abstract A new method was developed for determination of methomyl in water samples by combining a dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction (DLLME) technique with HPLC–variable wavelength detection (VWD). In this extraction method, 0.50 mL of methanol (as dispersive solvent) containing 20.0 μL of
## Abstract A multiple headspace extraction‐capillary gas chromatographic method for the quantitative, accurate, and rapid determination of volatiles in multicontaminated soil samples has been developed. A thick film fused silica column has been used and a nine‐step multiple headspace extraction (M