The primary steps of triplet state (Tt) sensitization of singlet oxygen O,('Z;) and Oa('4) by phenalenone (PH) and benzophettone (BP) have been investigated in carbon tetrachloride by time-resolved measurements of the phosphorescence of T1, O,( 'X: ) and O,( 'As). Besides lifetimes, the detailed ana
Triplet state energy dependence of the competitive formation of O2(1Σ+g), O2(1Δg) and O2(3Σ−g) in the sensitization of O2 by triplet states
✍ Scribed by M. Bodesheim; M. Schütz; R. Schmidt
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 752 KB
- Volume
- 221
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Time-resolved emission spectroscopy of 0s ( 'Z: ) and 0s ( 'As) in CCL was used to determine the rate constants kl, , b, and k+ of the triplet state (T,) sensitized formation of the 'Z:, 'As and 'Z; states of 0s. 13 sensitizers of triplet energies 140 GE,< 309 kJ mol-' were investigated. The data are analyzed with respect to the excess energies AE of the corresponding deactivation paths. They follow a common dependence on Al?. The rate constants reach maximum values around AE= 60 kJ mol-' and decrease subsequently exponentially with increasing AE. This dependence on AE is much weaker than expected by previous theories and is explained by the intermediacy of exciplexes "'(T, 32). Above AE=240 kJ mol-' ks, increases strongly with AE.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The generation of metastable O, ('Xg+) and Oz('Ag) in the H + 0, system of reactions was studied by the flow discharge chemiluminescence detection method. In addition to the Oz('Pg') and Oz(' , H0,(2A~oo) + H02(2AlohO), H02(zA~o,) + HO,(zA~oo), and H Oz(2A~oo) --+ H0,(2A&,o) emissions were detected
l%mbion fkom O& X3 was detwted folbwing the flash photoIy&s of 0% anb l&ormq$tthafene tnixturas in the gas phase. Assignmen B of the emitting state was confumed by 02, N2 and C&4 quenciGx& studies. The rate constant for l-flnorouaphthalene quench& of 02(' xi ) was estimated to be (7.6 \* 0.7') x MS
In a fast flow system mixtures of SOCI 2 with helium were passed through a microwave discharge and added downstream to a flow of metastable 02 (lAg) molecules. Chemiluminescence of the SO(IAg--aZg) (0,0) band was observed at 1.705 #m in addition to the already known (0,0), (0,1), (1,1), and (2,2) ba
molecules from a discharge have been analyzed by the emission of the infrared atmospheric (0.0) bancfat 12700 A and by the emission of the atmospheric (0,O) band at 7619 A due to the energy pooling reaction ## 202(1Agj -+02('Cs) + 02(%;) . Particular rate constants for the deactivation of 02(1 A
The efficiency of formation of 0 (lC\*) by energy transfer between O(lD) and 0, has been measured relative to the efficiency of O&J f or 18 t a ion by photol~sis of ozone at 2587 A. ThG "Iwo singlet states of molecular oxygen were formed in a tlow system and their relative concentrations determiaed