Total synthesis of tylonolide, an aglycone of tylosin
โ Scribed by Kuniaki Tatsuta; Yoshiya Amemiya; Yoshinobu Kanemura; Mitsuhiro Kinoshita
- Book ID
- 104234379
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 326 KB
- Volume
- 22
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
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โฆ Synopsis
The total synthesis of tylonolide, a 16-membered-ring aglycone of a macrolide antibiotic, tylosin, has been accomplished by coupling two segments of Cl-Cl0 and Cll-Cl7 portions, which are stereospecifically derived from D-glucose.
Josamycin (leucomycin A3) and tylosin (4) constitute the medicinally important 16membered-ring macrolide antibiotics.
the desired aglycone G3 (86%, mp 124" (needles), [a], +60", A::? 282 nm (E 21600)) identical in all respects with a naturally derived authentic sample. By this completion, the absolute configuration (especially at C14)2b of tylosin Q,) was confirmed.
Authentic samples of &, J_,Q and Q&,k were derived from tylosin (,J,) as follows.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Tylosln has been synthesized by reglo-and stereoselectlve lntroductlon of the amino dlsaccharlde moiety and D-mycrnose onto the previously synthesized 16-membered-ring aglycone. Tylosln (1)) a 16-membered-ring macrohde antlblotlc, IS extremely used as a therapeutrc substance in treatment of mycoplas
Segments i (Cll-C17) and ii (Cl-ClO), synthesized from D-glucose by employing some stereoselective reactions and benzyl-type protecting groups, were esterified and cyclized to the 16-membered enone, which was readily converted to tylonolide, the aglycone of tylosin. Tylosin is a typical 16-membered
The iodoaldehyde fl.8f has been converted efficiently into the title aglycone by means of the Kishi-Nozaki-Takal coupling reaction.