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The structure of the hexagonal crystal form of hen egg-white lysozyme

✍ Scribed by Brinkmann, C. ;Weiss, M. S. ;Weckert, E.


Publisher
International Union of Crystallography
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
800 KB
Volume
62
Category
Article
ISSN
0907-4449

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✦ Synopsis


The three-dimensional structure of hen egg-white lysozyme (HEWL) in a hexagonal crystal form has been determined and refined to 1.46 A ˚resolution. This hexagonal crystal form crystallizes from a saturated sodium nitrate solution at pH 8.4. The crystals belong to space group P6 1 22, with unit-cell parameters a = b = 85.64, c = 67.93 A ˚. A total of 165 water molecules, 16 nitrate ions and five sodium ions were located in the electron-density map. The hexagonal crystal form exhibits a higher solvent content and a higher degree of disorder than other crystal forms of lysozyme. The flexibility of the protein depends on the crystal packing, although some residue ranges are flexible in all native HEWL crystal forms.


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## Abstract The reproducibility of biomacromolecular crystallization (tetragonal and orthorhombic lysozyme crystals) was studied by monitoring the evolution of protein concentration during the crystallization process using Mach‐Zehnder interferometer. It was found that formation of both tetragonal