Products of the radical reactions arising from t-BuZOz, CFsI, and CHsI at 146Β°C in the vapor phase have been measured over a 33-fold range of CHsI/CH,I ratios and shown to be governed by the rapidly established equilibrium Together with K estimated by thermochemical methods, the results yield, for
The rate constant for the recombination of trifluoromethyl radicals at T = 296 K
β Scribed by A. B. Vakhtin
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 639 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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β¦ Synopsis
The high-pressure rate constant of the CF, + CF, + C,F, reaction at T = 296 K was rneasured i n the pulse photolysis ( A = 694 3 nm ruby laser) of CF, NO in the presence of NO by means of the time-resolved detection of CF,NO by the intracavity absorption of He-Ne laser radiation ( A = 632 8 nrn) The obtained value is = ( 3 9 ? I 3) X 10 I' crn'/s 9 1996 lohn Wiley & Sons Inc
INTRODUCTlON
The kinetics of the CF, + CF, -C2F, reaction was extensively studied by various research groups [ 1-91.
The high-pressure room-temperature rate constants fall within relatively wide range from 2 X lo-'' to 4 X 10i cm3/s. This article reports the measured room-temperature rate constant of the recombination reaction of trifluoromethyl radicals. The kinetic results obtained are compared to those available in the literature, and possible reasons of some discrepancies are discussed. The measuring technique is described in detail. Now the technique is being applied to the kinetic studies of the self-combination reactions of the higher perfluorinated alkyl radicals CnFzn + I (n = 2, 3, 4). The results of these studies are to be reported in subsequent arlicles.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
I%c rate conswnt for methyl rzdic;ll recombination has been measured over the rempcrature range 296-577 K and at pressures bcl\vcrn 5 and 500 Torr win: laser 5~11 photolysis. coupled with absorption spectroscopy at 216.36 nm. Analysis 01' lhC f~ll-ol'f curves gives k, = (1.78 2 0.18) x IO-" rsp( 151
Products of radical combination from the free-radical buffer system R' + R'I RI + R'. have been analyzed for the two cases, R = Me, R' = iPr and R = Et, R' = iPr. Results are consistent with the previously examined system where R = Me, R' = Et, and give a value of k p for iPr' combination of 108.6\
Using a relative rate technique, rate constants for the gas-phase reactions of the OH radical with the three cresols and the six dimethylphenols have been determined a t 296 t 2 K and atmospheric pressure. The rate constants for the cresols, which range from 4.3 x lo-" cm3 molecule-' s-' to 6.8 x lo
## Abstract The decaying absorption of CH~3~ radicals at 216.4 nm has been followed over more than three halfβlives using a photoelectric splitβbeam kinetic spectrometer. The rate constant for recombination __k__~r~ was found to be (5.60 Β± 0.76) Γ 10^β11^ cm^3^/moleculeΒ·s.
By using a relative rate technique, the rate constant for the gas phase reaction of OH radicals with diacetylene, a reaction considered to be of importance in fuel-rich acetylene oxidation, has been determined at 297 :t: 2K and atmospheric pressure. On the basis of a rate constant for the reaction o