When exogenous ATP is added to suspensions of TA3 ascites tumor cells suspended in Ca++ and Mg++ free media, a significant increase in cell volume can be measured. This increase is reversible upon addition of Ca++ and/or Mg++ back to the media. The enlargement of these cells is temperature sensitiv
The effect of exogenous ATP on the electrolyte content of TA3 ascites tumor cells
β Scribed by H. G. Hempling; Carleton C. Stewart; Gabriel Gasic
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1969
- Tongue
- English
- Volume
- 73
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
In the presence of 1 mM ATP in the external medium, TA3 mouse ascites tumor cells showed a dramatic loss of potassium and gain of sodium down their respective concentration gradients. The volume changes detected by size discrimination with the Coulter counter have been adequately confirmed by densimetric techniques. Further, some experiments were so designed that net losses of both ions occurred and the cells shrank in response to ATP, a response which was predictable if the volume change was produced by a loss of cell water. We believe that ATP produces a major change in the passive permeability of the membrane to these ions and the effect may be due to a response of a contractile protein in the membrane to ATP.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Exogenous ATP can induce a marked cell enlargement in TA3 tumor cells which can 'be reversed or prevented by Ca and Mg. This regulatory effect on cell volume is specific for ATP. The mechanism probably involves changes in cell ionic content. Received Nov. 14. '67. Acceuted Mav 15. '68. 1 Supported b
## Abstract The addition of glucose to ELD and ELT/B1 mouse ascites tumor cell suspensions caused a 2.3βfold increase in the phosphorylation state ratio, (ATP)/(ADP)(Pi), because of a decrease in the intracellular Pi concentration. The addition of glucose to these cell suspensions has been reported
The effect of temperature on intracellular ATP levels in cells of the ascitic Hepatoma 129 has been determined using an UV-enzymic method. ATP levels are found to vary inversely with temperature over the range (4"-37"C) studied, and this variation is found to be reversible. An indication of a possib
The effect of di-and trivalent cations on the membrane potential of the Ehrlich ascites tumor cell has been investigated using micro-electrode techniques. In solutions free of multivalent cations the average membrane potential for 46 cells was 8.3 f 0.5 mv (SE). However, the potentials were not stab
Testing of the effects of xenobiotics in cultured cells often requires the use of organic solvents to effect suspension of the test agents in cell culture media. However, the toxic effects of the solvents themselves may introduce artifacts, which obscure interpretation of the experimental results. I