## Abstract Populations are shaped by the spatial structure of their environment: space organizes interactions between individuals locally, and gives rise to a global population structure. Both local and global population structures can have a profound influence on the evolutionary dynamics of a po
The distribution of structures in evolving protein populations
β Scribed by Darin M. Taverna; Richard A. Goldstein
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 97 KB
- Volume
- 53
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0006-3525
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β¦ Synopsis
Proteins exhibit a nonuniform distribution of structures. A number of models have been advanced to explain this observation by considering the distribution of designabilities, that is, the fraction of all sequences that could successfully fold into any particular structure. It has been postulated that more designable structures should be more common, although the exact nature of this relationship has not been addressed. We find that the nonuniform distribution of protein structures found in nature can be explained by the interplay of evolution and population dynamics with the designability distribution. The relative frequency of different structures has a greater-thanlinear dependence on designability, making the distribution of observed protein structures more uneven than the distribution of designabilities. The distribution of structures is also affected by additional factors such as the topology of the sequence space and the similarity of other structures.
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## Abstract Phenotyping for plasminogen (PLG) variants on 0.5 mm agarose isoelectric focusing gels enabled us to identify six different allotypes among the eight populations studied. PLG \*1 and PLG \*2 were seen at polymorphic frequencies in all the populations studied except Eskimos which had a g