Pulse radiolysis was used to study the kinetics of the reactions of CH 3 C(O)CH 2 O 2 radicals with NO and NO 2 at By monitoring the rate of formation and decay of NO 2 295 K. using its absorption at the rate constants 400 and 450 nm k(CH C(O)CH O ϩ NO) ϭ (8 Ϯ 3 2 2 and were de-Ϫ12 Ϫ12 3 Ϫ1 Ϫ1 2) ϫ
The decomposition of dimethyl peroxide and the rate constant for CH3O + O2 → CH2O + HO2
✍ Scribed by John R. Barker; Sidney W. Benson; David M. Golden
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1977
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 951 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
The decomposition of dimethyl peroxide (DMP) was studied in the presence and absence of added NO, to determine rate constants k l and k z in the temperature range of 391-432OK:
The results reconcile the studies by Takezaki and Takeuchi, Hanst and Calvert, and Batt and McCulloch, giving log kl(sec-1) = (15.7 f 0.5) -(37.1 f 0.9)/2.3 RT and k , = 5 X 104MM-'sec-1. The disproportionation/recombination ratio k7t,/k7, = 0.30 f 0.05 was also determined: Me0 + NO, (+ &I) % MeONOz (+ M ) M e 0 + NO, 3 CH,O + HONO When 0 2 was added to DMP mixtures containing NO,, relative rate constants klZ/k?a CH,O + 0 2 3 CHIO + HOZ were obtained over the temperature range of 396-442'K: A review of literature data produced kTa = 109.s*~.~M-1~sec-1, giving log k12(M-1.sec-1) = (8.5 f 1.5) -(4.0 =k 2.8)/2.3 RT, where most of the uncertainty is due to the limited temperature range of the experiments.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## CH(X"iI ) h;cs been produced in the muItipIe-photon dissociation ofmethykunine by a TEA CO2 I~.ser-Laser-induced fluorescence has been used to measure relative CH concentrations zz a function of time and added gs pressures-ChemiIuminescence which accompanies the reaction is due to the productio
## Abstract Pulse radiolysis techniques were used to measure the gas phase UV absorption spectra of the title peroxy radicals over the range 215–340 nm. By scaling to σ(CH~3~O~2~)~240 nm~ = (4.24 ± 0.27) × 10^−18^, the following absorption cross sections were determined: σ(HO~2~)~240 nm~ = 1.29 ± 0
Methylperoxy radicals were generated by the flash photolysis of azomethane-oxygen mixtures. The observed broadband spectrum of the CH302 radical is similar, but not identical to those reported previously. The CH:302 decay followed second-order kinetics a t high CH:jOz concentrations with k4, = (2.5
Constants of the rawions of Cl with HIOz. IX&, 03, CH4, and HNC)J wertt mezxured at 295 K using a flaw discharge-mass spectrometric method. The rate consmts are, WpectiveIy, (6.2 ?c I.51 X 10qzS, (32&) x 10"tl, (1.3 -+. 0.3) X lo-'t, (1.2 ?t 0.3) X 10-13, and (6.8 t 3.4) X lO-is cm3/s.