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UV absorption spectra of HO2, CH3O2, C2H5O2, and CH3C(O)CH2O2 radicals and mechanism of the reactions of F and Cl atoms with CH3C(O)CH3

โœ Scribed by Ole J. Nielsen; Matthew S. Johnson; Timothy J. Wallington; Lene K. Christensen; Jesper Platz


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
314 KB
Volume
34
Category
Article
ISSN
0538-8066

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Pulse radiolysis techniques were used to measure the gas phase UV absorption spectra of the title peroxy radicals over the range 215โ€“340 nm. By scaling to ฯƒ(CH~3~O~2~)~240 nm~ = (4.24 ยฑ 0.27) ร— 10^โˆ’18^, the following absorption cross sections were determined: ฯƒ(HO~2~)~240 nm~ = 1.29 ยฑ 0.16, ฯƒ(C~2~H~5~O~2~)~240 nm~ = 4.71 ยฑ 0.45, ฯƒ(CH~3~C(O)CH~2~O~2~)~240 nm~ = 2.03 ยฑ 0.22, ฯƒ(CH~3~C(O)CH~2~O~2~)~230 nm~ = 2.94 ยฑ 0.29, and ฯƒ(CH~3~C(O)CH~2~O~2~)~310 nm~ = 1.31 ยฑ 0.15 (base e, units of 10^โˆ’18^ cm^2^ molecule^โˆ’1^). To support the UV measurements, FTIRโ€smog chamber techniques were employed to investigate the reaction of F and Cl atoms with acetone. The F atom reaction proceeds via two channels: the major channel (92% ยฑ 3%) gives CH~3~C(O)CH~2~ radicals and HF, while the minor channel (8% ยฑ 1%) gives CH~3~ radicals and CH~3~C(O)F. The majority (>97%) of the Cl atom reaction proceeds via H atom abstraction to give CH~3~C(O)CH~2~ radicals. The results are discussed with respect to the literature data concerning the UV absorption spectra of CH~3~C(O)CH~2~O~2~ and other peroxy radicals. ยฉ 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Chem Kinet 34: 283โ€“291, 2002


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