The antifugal activity of some perdeuteriated fatty acids, with normal chain 11 to 18 carbon atoms, was investigated on common dermatophytes Epidermophyton floccosum, Microsporum canis, Trichophyton mentagrophytes and T. rubrum under in vitro conditions. These studies were performed by dilution tech
Studies on the biological effects of deuteriated organic compounds
β Scribed by Lars Hellgren; Ame Liljemark; Jan Vincent
- Publisher
- Springer Netherlands
- Year
- 1976
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 1008 KB
- Volume
- 58
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0301-486X
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β¦ Synopsis
In order to visualise the morphological changes of Epidermophyton floccosum associated with exposure to perdeuteriated n-hendecanoic acid, the architecture of the dermatophyte was investigated by means of interference contrast and scanning electron microscopy. The morphology of mycelia grown on substrate containing perdeuteriated n-hendecanoic acid, or the unlabelled analogue, was compared. The perdeuteriated n-hendecanoic acid produced a characteristic undulant effect of the hyphae. The characteristic wave-like appearance of the mycelia looked similar to the curling effect occuring after treatment of dermatophytes with griseofulvin, but was not so pronounced. Perdeuteriated n-hendecanoic acid, unlike the unlabelled analogue, also seems to cause a reduction of the number of chlamydospores perforations of the macroconidia. The changes in the morphological structure of Epidermophyton floccosum exposed to pereuteriated n-hendecanoic acid have been investigated. Morphological examination of mycelia exposed to this substance by interference contrast microscopy demonstrated a picture of defect hyphae and macroconidia. By the aid of scanning electron microscopy we have attempted to obtain a better visualization of these changes at ultrastructural level.
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Investigations on the antimycotic properties of perdeuteriated fatty acids were carried out on Microsporum cains infections in vivo. The study was performed on experimental microsporie in guinea pigs using four different methods, all based on the ability of M. canis to cause alopecia. Perdeuteriated
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## Abstract The ^3^Ξβdeuterium isotope effects of partially and fully deuteriated __tert__βbutyl groups on the ^13^C NMR spectra of __tert__βbutylbenzene and derivatives are discussed in detail. It is shown that they correlate with the chemical shift of Cβ1 of the aromatic ring. It has been demonst