Callus cultures of 18 sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris) lines, two accessions of B. maritima and a B. macrocarpa accession were initiated from aseptically germinated seeds. Plant regeneration through organogenesis was obtained either on MS or B5 medium containing various concentrations and combinations of n
Regeneration ofLycium barbarumL. plants from leaf tissue, callus culture and callus protoplasts
โ Scribed by Yakov I. Ratushnyak; Vladimir A. Rudas; Nickolai M. Piven
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 996 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0721-7714
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โฆ Synopsis
The possibility of plant regeneration from leaf tissue, callus and callus protoplasts of Lycium barbarum L. has been studied. Leaf segments were cultured on B5 medium (Gamborg et al. 1968) containing 1.5 mg/1 6-benzylaminopurine and 0.5 mg/1 ฮฑ-naphthaleneacetic acid. Regeneration of shoots was initiated after 30 days of cultivation. Callus was obtained from leaf and internode tissues on MS medium (Murashige and Skoog 1962) containing 0.4 mg/1 of 2,4dichlorophenoxyacetic acid. Subsequently, callus was successfully subcultured on the same medium with 1 mg/l of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and 0.2 mg/l ฮฑ-naphthaleneacetic acid. Organogenesis in callus culture was obtained in the course of 40 days after transferring to TM-4 (Shahin 1984). Protoplasts were isolated from callus tissue grown in vitro using an enzymatic method. Cell colonies, minicallus formation and organogenesis were obtained. Shoots were rooted on Murashige and Skoog medium containing 0..1 mg/l ฮฑ-naphthaleneacetic acid. Regenerated plants were transferred to soil and were grown to maturity. Regenerated plants carried normal morphological traits.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Callus cultures of 5 genotypes of S. scabra Vog. were optimally established from leaf tissue on Murashige and Skoog (MS) basal medium supplemented with 0.5-2.0mg 1-2, 4-Dichlorophenoxy acetic acid (2, 4-D) and 1.0-2.0 mg 1-1 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP). On media containing 2, 4-D only, calli were soft
Callus was obtained from mericarps of Bunium persicum Boiss. on MS medium supplemented with 2.0 mg/1 2,4-D and 4.0 mg/1 Kn. Small white clumps of compactly packed cells developed on the callus on a medium containing 1.0 mg/1 2,4-D and 0 mg/1 Kn. These cell clumps differentiated numerous globular emb
Protocols were established for achieving plant regeneration from stem internode, callus, and cell suspension cultures of Solanum lycopersicoides Dun. Two accessions of S. lycopersicoides exhibited different responses as to callus formation on various media, requirement of gibberellic acid for shoot