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Quantitative extraction and estimation of intracellular nicotinamide nucleotides of Escherichia coli

โœ Scribed by Esa-Matti Lilius; Veli-Matti Multanen; Veija Toivonen


Book ID
102627075
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1979
Tongue
English
Weight
433 KB
Volume
99
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-2697

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โœฆ Synopsis


The conditions of extraction of nicotinamide nucleotides from Escherichia coli were systematically investigated. The optimum pH for NAD+ and NADP+ appeared to be around 1.5 while that for NADH and NADPH was around 12.5. Seven minutes at 60ยฐC was chosen for the extraction of all four nucleotides. Addition of CuCl to the alkaline extract improved considerably the recovery of the reduced forms. Two sensitive (10-100 pmol) assay methods for nicotinamide nucleotides were compared. A spectrophotometric cycling method based on the measurement of reduced thiazolyl blue formation appeared to be more sensitive and more reproducible and gave better recovery than a fluorometric cycling method used earlier in bacterial studies.


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Extraction of intracellular protein from Escherichia coli is traditionally achieved by mechanical dis- ruption. A chemical treatment that destroys the integrity of the bacterial cell wall and could provide an alternative technique is examined in this study. Treatment with a combination of the chelat