𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
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Production of interleukin 8 by cultured synovial cells in response to interleukin 1 and tumor necrosis factor

✍ Scribed by K. Hirota; T. Akahoshi; H. Endo; H. Kondo; S. Kashiwazaki


Publisher
Springer
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
384 KB
Volume
12
Category
Article
ISSN
0172-8172

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✦ Synopsis


Both interleukin 1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) stimulated the production of interleukin 8 (IL-8) by synovial cells in time and dose dependent manners. Enhanced chemotactic activity of polymorphonuclear cells (PMN) in culture supernatants of synovial cells was neutralized with anti-IL-8 antibody, thus showing synovial cells to be capable of secreting IL-8 which may contribute to PMN accumulation in rheumatoid inflamed joints.


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## Abstract ## Objectives/Hypothesis: Keratinocytes harvested from acquired cholesteatoma and grown in cell culture will demonstrate increased interleukin‐8 (IL‐8) production in response to tumor necrosis factor (TNF)‐alpha as compared with a control keratinocyte cell line. Immunohistochemical stu