Many conditions of the RAPD reaction procedure may influence the result. This paper presents rapid detection of influential factors with a fractional factorial experiment. A more extensive study of these factors is also presented. Polymerase brand, thermal cycler brand, annealing temperature, and pr
Optimization and Reproducibility of Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA in Human
β Scribed by T. Benter; S. Papadopoulos; M. Pape; M. Manns; H. Poliwoda
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 927 KB
- Volume
- 230
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2697
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
In this work, we have optimized random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) for the use of human DNA in altering the concentration of the reaction components and the steps of the thermal profile in the polymerase chain reaction. By using two primers in every reaction and 2.5 U Taq DNA polymerase, we found that DNA concentrations between 50 and 500 ng gave reproducible banding patterns. The tested DNA was extracted in seven different ways giving the same amplification results in six of them. We have also observed that reactions consisting of 35 cycles gave sufficient product yields. A slow heating/ramping from the annealing to the extension temperature increased the number of amplified bands and enhanced reproducibility. We conclude that RAPD is a robust and, under the mentioned conditions, reproducible method that could prove very useful for scientists and physicians.
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The random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) technique is a simple method to detect DNA polymorphism. Several factors can affect the amplification profiles causing the presence of false bands and assay non-reproducibility. In this study, we analyzed the effect of changing concentrations of the primer
The potential use of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) was evaluated as a source of genetic markers for studying variation among four species of Panicum and within the crop species P. miliaceum and P. sumatrense. Polymorphism in RAPD markers was observed across and within species. The four spe