On the colorimetric biuret method of protein determination
β Scribed by R. Parvin; S.V. Pande; T.A. Venkitasubramanian
- Book ID
- 102982669
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1965
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 651 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2697
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β¦ Synopsis
The calorimetric biuret procedure has been widely employed for estimation of protein from a variety of biological materials but studies concerning the limitations and validity of this method have been few. Pande et al. (1) noted that, for extracts of Aspergillus niger, the biuret method of Gornall et al. (2) was not as satisfactory as the phenol method of Lowry et al. (3). Khanna et al. ( 4) reported that the use of the biuret procedure gave misleading high values for proteins in different biological extracts. The present study confirms and amplifies the above observations. In addition, experiments pertaining to the elucidat,ion of the cause of interference in the biuret method, its removal, and the applicability of the phenol method are also described. While this manuscript was in preparation a study of similar nature appeared (5).
Methods
Chemicals. Sufficiently pure chemicals of either British Drug House, England, or E. Merck, Germany, were used. Bovine serum albumin (BSA) (fraction V) was a product of Sigma Chemical Co.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The inherently simple biuret reaction is hampered by lack of sensitivity and reproducibility in the determination of low protein concentrations. A method utilizing a modified biuret formulation and colorimeter range expander permits protein determination in the 0.01-3.0 mg/ml range at a sampling rat