## Abstract Numerous lines of evidence support the role of the catecholamines in the development of tics and Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS). DopamineβΞ²βhydroxylase (DBH) is the key enzyme in the conversion of dopamine to norepinephrine and the alleles of several polymorphisms of the __DBH__ g
Linkage study of the dopamine D5 receptor gene and Gilles de la Tourette syndrome
β Scribed by Barr, Cathy L.; Wigg, Karen G.; Zovko, Elizabeth; Sandor, Paul; Tsui, Lap-Chee
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 97 KB
- Volume
- 74
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-7299
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β¦ Synopsis
A defect in the dopamine system has been hypothesized as the etiological defect in Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (TS). In this report, we test the hypothesis that the dopamine D 5 receptor locus (DRD5) is linked to the genetic susceptibility to TS in five families studied in Canada. We tested for linkage to the dopamine D 5 receptor gene using a microsatellite polymorphism located in the same cosmid clone. Using an autosomal dominant model with reduced penetrance, we were able to exclude linkage in four of the five families for the TS and chronic multiple tics (CMT) phenotype. Also, no evidence for linkage was found using nonparametric methods in all five families. Am.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome (TS) is a neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by both motor and vocal tics affecting approximately 1/10,000 females and 1/2000 males. Because of the success of neuroleptics and other agents interacting with the dopaminergic system in the suppression of tics, a defe
We report a single stranded conformational polymorphism (SSCP) analysis of the coding region of the dopamine D1 receptor (DRD1) in Tourette's syndrome (n = 50) and control (n = 50) subjects. Tourette's syndrome populations with comorbidity for attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (AD-HD) (n = 35