We studied the relationship between schizophrenia and the DdeI polymorphism in the 5 untranslated region (5UTR) of the dopamine D1 receptor (DRD1) gene. This polymorphism is an A (A1 allele) to G (A2 allele) transition in the 5 UTR of exon 2 at bp -48 (A-48G). One hundred forty-eight schizophrenics
Mutation screening of the dopamine D1 receptor gene in tourette's syndrome and alcohol dependent patients
β Scribed by Thompson, Miles; Comings, David E.; Feder, Leanne; George, Susan R.; O'Dowd, Brian F.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 15 KB
- Volume
- 81
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-7299
- DOI
- 10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(19980508)81:3<241::aid-ajmg7>3.0.co;2-z
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
We report a single stranded conformational polymorphism (SSCP) analysis of the coding region of the dopamine D1 receptor (DRD1) in Tourette's syndrome (n = 50) and control (n = 50) subjects. Tourette's syndrome populations with comorbidity for attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (AD-HD) (n = 35) and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) (n = 30) were also screened. As a related study, we also screened patients diagnosed with alcohol dependence (n = 72). The present study discovered no DRD1 coding region mutations in any of the Tourette's syndrome or alcohol dependent patients. One silent mutation, a C for a T at Ile49, was discovered in one control subject. The non-polymorphic structure of the DRD1 gene among the Tourette's syndrome, Tourette's syndrome comorbid with AD-HD and OCD and the alcohol dependent populations screened by SSCP suggests that coding region mutations of the DRD1 gene are unlikely to contribute to the inheritance of these disorders.
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