Observation of the time-resolved behaviour of OH radicals produced during the modulated photolysis of mixtures of OX, HzO, HONO and Ar at 253.7 nm, has enabled direct measurements of the rate coefficient for the reaction 0H+HONO-+NOZ+H20 (2) at 11.4 Torr and in the temperature range 278-342.5 K. Th
Kinetics of the reaction of OH with pernitric and nitric acids
β Scribed by C. A. Smith; L. T. Molina; J. J. Lamb; M. J. Molina
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1984
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 642 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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β¦ Synopsis
The absolute rate constants for the reactions of ON + H02N02 (1) and OH + HNO:( (2) have been measured with the technique of flash photolysis resonance fluorescence over the temperature ranges of 240-330 K a t 760 torr He for reaction (1) and of 240-370 K a t 50 and 760 torr He for reaction (2). Reactant concentrations were monitored continuously by ultraviolet and infrared spectrophotometry. The data can be fitted to the following Arrhenius expressions:
- X exp((650 f 30)/T]cm:'/molecule . s exp[(850 * 40)/T]~m:~/moIecule~ s These results are in very good agreement with recent studies of reaction (21, and also of reaction (1) a t 295 K.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The rate constant of the reaction OH + HCI+ Hz0 + Cl was measured in a flow tube over the temperature range 224 to 460Β°K using resonance fluorescence detection of OH. An Arrheaius expression ki = (2.0 f 0.1) X lo-'\* exp [ -(620 f 20 cal/mole)/RT] ws obtained. Stratospheric and reaction kinetic impl
## Abstract The kinetics and mechanism of the following reactions have been studied in the temperature range 230β360 K and at total pressure of 1 Torr of helium, using the dischargeβflow mass spectrometric method: 1a: 1b: The following Arrhenius expression for the total rate constant was obtaine
Kinetic investigations on the reaction of N,N'-dicyclohexyl-O-(1-methylheptyl)isourea with acetic acid are described. The conversion proceeds partly through the intermediacy of a methylheptylcarbenium ion. However, in dilute solution an S N 2 mechanism prevails. The results are discussed in terms of
The rate coefficients for the reactions of OH with ethane ( k l ) , propane (kz), n-butane (k3), iso-butane (k4), and n-pentane ( k 5 ) have been measured over the temperature range 212-380 Kusing the pulsed photolysislaser induced fluorescence (PP-LIF) technique. The 298 Kvalues are (2.43 2 0.20) X