Kinetics of the oxidation of nitrous acid by tetrachloroaurate(III) inHCl
โ Scribed by Kalyan K. Sen Gupta; Ankan Sanyal; Pratik K. Sen
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 407 KB
- Volume
- 19
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0340-4285
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
The kinetics of the reaction between nitrous acid and gold(Ill) in an HCI medium was studied. The reaction was first order with respect to rAu III] and [HNO2]'H + and C1-ions inhibit the rate and alkali metal ions have specific effects on the rate. The reaction appears to involve different gold(III) species, viz. AuC1Z, AuC13(OH2) and AuC13(OH)-, which undergo a two-equivalent reduction to gold(I) leading to the formation of NO~-which undergoes rapid hydrolysis to give nitric acid.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The kinetics of the reaction between glycolaldehyde (GA) and tetrachloroaurate(III) in acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer has been studied. The reaction is first-order with respect to as well as [GA]. Both and ions retard the rate of reaction. III ฯฉ ฯช ฯช [Au ] H Cl AuCl , 4 and are the reactive specie
Kinetic data for the oxidation of D-glucose by hexachloroiridate(IV) and tetrachloroaurate(II1) are reported. The reactions have been studied spectrophotometrically over a wide range of experimental conditions. The activation parameters have been calculated and mechanisms are suggested.
The kinetics of oxidation of some neutralized โฃ-hydroxy compounds such as glycolic (GA), lactic (LA), โฃ-hydroxyisobutyric(IB), mandelic (MA), atrolactic (AL), and benzilic (BA) acids by tetrachloroaurate(III) have been studied. The substrates are oxidized to give formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, acetone,
The reaction between tetrachloroaurate(III) and malonic acidfmalonate ion was studied kinetically over a wide range of temperatures, malonate, hydrogen and chloride ion concentrations at ionic strength 1.0 M. The suggested reaction mechanism consists of a series of substitution reactions during whic