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Kinetics and mechanism of the reduction of tetrachloroaurate(III) by malonate in acidic aqueous solution

✍ Scribed by B.S. Maritz; R. van Eldik


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1976
Tongue
English
Weight
492 KB
Volume
20
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-1693

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✦ Synopsis


The reaction between tetrachloroaurate(III) and malonic acidfmalonate ion was studied kinetically over a wide range of temperatures, malonate, hydrogen and chloride ion concentrations at ionic strength 1.0 M. The suggested reaction mechanism consists of a series of substitution reactions during which Au(III) malonato chloride species are produced. These species undergo a redox reaction for which the rate constant was determined radiochemically as 1.1 X 10m5 set-' at 40 "C. Kinetic evidence for some form of catalytic action by chloride ion is reported, and the results are discussed with reference to literature data.


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