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Human magnetic resonance imaging at 8 T

✍ Scribed by P.-M. L. Robitaille; A. M. Abduljalil; A. Kangarlu; X. Zhang; Y. Yu; R. Burgess; S. Bair; P. Noa; L. Yang; Hui Zhu; B. Palmer; Z. Jiang; D. M. Chakeres; D. Spigos


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
174 KB
Volume
11
Category
Article
ISSN
0952-3480

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✦ Synopsis


In this work, we present the first human magnetic resonance image (MRI) obtained at ultrahigh field strengths (8 T). We demonstrate that clinical imaging will be possible at 8 T and that reasonable quality head images can be obtained at this field strength. Most importantly, we emphasize that the power required to excite the spins at 8 T is much lower than had previously been predicted by the nuclear magnetic resonance theory. A 90Β°pulse in the head at 8 T requires only $0.085 J of energy (90 W for a 2-lobe 4 ms sinc pulse). Based on measurements at 4 T, 1-2 J of energy should have been utilized to achieve a 90Β°excitation at 8 T. The fact that the energy required for spin excitation at 8 T is much lower than predicted by the NMR theory, will be extremely important to the viability of ultrahigh field imaging, since concerns related to power absorption and specific absorption rate (SAR) violations at ultrahigh field are alleviated. As such, it will be possible to utilize RF intensive pulse sequences and adiabatic spin excitation at 8 T without significant risk to the subject.


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