## Abstract The broadening of a helix–coil transition due to base pair heterogeneity is calculated on the basis of a cumulant perturbation expansion in the quasi‐grand ensemble. In this ensemble the fictitious, homogeneous chain, to which the perturbation is referred, automatically decreases its co
Helix–coil transition in closed circular DNA
✍ Scribed by Vladimir F. Morozov; Eugene Sh. Mamasakhlisov; Arsen V. Grigoryan; Artem V. Badasyan; Shura Hayryan; Chin-Kun Hu
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 226 KB
- Volume
- 348
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0378-4371
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
A simplified model for the closed circular DNA (ccDNA) is proposed to describe some specific features of the helix-coil transition in such molecules. The Hamiltonian of ccDNA is related to the one introduced earlier for the open chain DNA (ocDNA). The basic assumption is that the reduced energy of the hydrogen bond is not constant through the transition process but depends effectively on the fraction of already broken bonds. A transformation formula is obtained which relates the temperature of ccDNA at a given degree of helicity during the transition to the temperature of the corresponding open chain at the same degree of helicity. The formula provides a simple method to calculate the melting curve for the ccDNA from the experimental melting curve of the ocDNA with the same nucleotide sequence.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The thermodynamics of the DNA helix‐coil transition is studied, starting from the thermodynamical potential difference between the states helix and coil; this potential difference is understood as the difference in free energies. With only three parameters obtained from experimental dat
## Abstract We show that the fine oscillatory structure of the DNA melting curve can be used to determine explicitly the nucleotide composition and the order of certain domains within the DNA. If DNA is specifically fragmented, the order of fragments can be learned directly from a comparison of the
## Abstract Melting curves are calculated for infinitely long DNA‐like random copolymers composed of AT and GC pairs of nucleotides. The entropy of random coil rings formed on melting is explicitly included through use of the Jacobson‐Stockmayer ring‐weighting factors. Transition curves are calcula
## Abstract Helix–coil transition in very long DNA (containing hundreds of thousands of nucleotides or more) is considered. Certain statistical information about DNA nucleotide sequence is obtained.