Germ line chimera produced by transfer of cultured chick primordial germ cells.
β Scribed by Il-Kuk Chang; Atsushi Yoshiki; Moriaki Kusakabe; Atsushi Tajima; Tateki Chikamune; Mitsuru Naito; Tadao Ohno
- Book ID
- 102966165
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 679 KB
- Volume
- 19
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1065-6995
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Intrinsic primordial germ cells (PGCs) from stage 27 (5βdayβold) chick embryonic germinal ridges were cultured in vitro for a further 5 days, and shown to proliferate on stroma cells derived from the germinal ridge. To determine whether these cultured PGCs could colonize and contribute to the germβline, PGCs were isolated by gentle pipetting, labeled with PKH26 fluorescent dye and injected into the blood stream of stage 17 (2.5βdayβold) chick embryos. The recipient embryos were incubated until they reached stage 28. Thin sections of these embryos were analysed by fluorescent confocal laser microscopy. These analyses showed that the labeled donor PGCs had migrated into the germinal ridges of the recipient embryos, and transplanted PGCs had undergone at least 3β7 divisions. These results suggest that PGCs that had passed far beyond the migration stage in vivo were still able to migrate, colonize and proliferate in recipient chick embryonic gonads.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Gonadal primordial germ cells (gPGCs) were collected from gonadal anlage of 5day-old White Leghorn (WL) embryos. Collected gPGCs were suspended in freezing medium containing 10% dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO). The cell-suspension was frozen at 1Β°C/min until the temperature reached -80Β°C; cells were then
Primordial germ cells (PGCs) from stage 27 (5.5-day-old) Korean native ogol chicken embryonic germinal ridges were cultured in vitro for 5 days. As in in vivo culture, these cultured PGCs were expected to have already passed beyond the migration stage. Approximately 200 of these PGCs were transferre
Fluorescent reagentβlabelled PGCs isolated from the blood of 2βdayβold chick embryos were cultured on stroma cells derived from 5βdayβold germinal ridge in Medium 199 supplemented with 10% FBS, human IGFβ1, bovine FGFβb, and murine LIF. In 7 experiments, the number of MCs increased by an average of
That mammals can be cloned by nuclear transfer indicates that it is possible to reprogram the somatic cell genome to support full development. However, the developmental plasticity of germ cells is difficult to assess because genomic imprinting, which is essential for normal fetal development, is be