Free radical type addition of toluenesulfonyl cyanide to unsaturated hydrocarbons
✍ Scribed by Jim-Min Fang; Ming-Yi Chen
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 253 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
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✦ Synopsis
By catalysis of AIBN, tosyl cyanide adds in a regio-and stereoselective manner to unsaturated hydrocarbons, including alkenes, dienes and 1-hexyne. Accompanied intramolecular cyclization and ring cleavage were effected in reactions with norbornadiene, 1,5-cyclooctadiene and pinenes. Toluenesulfonyl cyanide (TsCN) has been successfully utilized in many synthetic aspects. Due to the strong induction of the sulfonyl group, TsCN functions as a CN transfer agent in reactions with C-, N-, 0-and Snucleophiles. 1 The reaction is thought to involve an addition-elimination process. TsCN a12so undergoes cycloadditions readily with 1,3-dienes and 1,3-
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid are 1,2-dialkyl substituted alkenes, which can be functionalized by free radical addition to the C,Cdouble bond. We have been able to add enolizable compounds, e. g. acetone, acetic acid and malonic acid to methyl oleate mediated by manga- nese(II1)acetate.
Free radica2 addition of either methyl bromoacetate or iodoacetamide to an cl, B-unsaturated ester gave the 4-substituted ghtarate or glutarimide respectively, whereas the radical cycZisation of N-bromoacetyl crotonamide gave the &substituted succinimide.
## Abstract The 4‐substituted 1‐phenyl‐1‐butene‐3‐ynes 1a–c and the 2‐ethynylstyrenes 7a–c were subjected to high‐temperature pyrolysis. The cycloisomerization products isolated suggest that these are formed by three competing processes: by (i) an electrocyclic or a molecule‐induced, (ii) an alkeny