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Evaluation of antithrombogenicity of ion-implanted silicone rubber

✍ Scribed by Masahiro Kusakabe; Yoshiaki Suzuki


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
406 KB
Volume
10
Category
Article
ISSN
1042-7147

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✦ Synopsis


Ion implantations into silicone rods were performed at 150 keV with doses ranging from 1 Γ‚ 10 7 to 3 Γ‚ 10 17 ions/cm 2 . The antithrombogenicity was tested by the superior vena cava (SVC) indwelling method for two days in rats with 111 In-tropolone -platelets, and by the inferior vena cava (IVC) indwelling method. Results of the SVC indwelling method showed that platelet accumulation on ion -implanted specimens decreased. Macroscopic views of the ion-implanted IVC specimens in dogs revealed little thrombus formation. In particular, SVC indwelling method revealed that O 2 , K and Kr (1 Γ‚ 10 17 ions/cm 2 ) implantation was most effective in reducing platelet accumulation.


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Polyethylene (PE) film was implanted with 1000-keV Ar / ions to a fluence of 5 1 10 14 ions/cm 2 under high vacuum conditions (2.5 1 10 06 torr) and the film surface was investigated by means of microhardness and microwear measurements, and FTIR/ATR, Raman, and XPS techniques. Ion implantation signi