Dodecacarbonyltetracobalt Catalysis in the Thermal Pauson–Khand Reaction
✍ Scribed by Marie E. Krafft; Llorente V. R. Boñaga
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 260 KB
- Volume
- 39
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0044-8249
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✦ Synopsis
Dicobaltoctacarbonyl, [Co 2 (CO) 8 ], has always been the metal complex of choice in the widely used Pauson ± Khand reaction for the formation of bicyclo[3.3.0]octenones by the cyclocarbonylation of an alkene and an alkyne (Scheme 1). [1] Alternative sources of zero valent cobalt, namely [(indenyl)Co(cod)] and [Co(acac) 2 ]/NaBH 4 , and cobalt carbonyl clusters, such as [Co 4 (CO) 12 ], [Co 3 (CO) 9 (m 3 -CH)], and [Co 4 -(CO) 11 P(OPh) 3 ], have also been developed but are less O CO + Co catalyst Scheme 1. Cobalt catalysis in the Pauson ± Khand reaction. Co catalyst: [Co 2 (CO) 8 ] with or without additive (phosphite, phosphane, cyclohexylamine (CyNH 2 ), phosphane sulfide, 1,2-dimethoxyethane (DME), water), [Co 4 (CO) 12 ], [Co 4 (CO) 11 P(OPh) 3 ], [Co 3 (CO) 9 (m 3 -CH)], [(indenyl)Co-(cod)], [Co(acac) 2 ]/NaBH 4 . cod cycloocta-1,4-diene; acac acetylacetonate.
mixture of pyridine (4.55 g) and water (0.147 g). Then ethylenediamine (1.038 g) was added and stirred until the mixture became a clear solution. Finally boric acid (0.18 g) and 40 % HF (0.062 g) were added to the obtained solution (pH 11.12), which was then heated at 1708C for 10 days in a 23 mL Teflon-lined Parr autoclave. The product (yield 0.206 g), consisting of a white powder and thin platelike single crystals, was collected, washed with deionized water and ethanol, and dried at room temperature. The Ge content was confirmed by energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS).
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Cyclopentane derivatives ## Cyclopentane derivatives Q 0030 The Dienyl Pauson-Khand Reaction. -The reaction of dienyne (I) with CO produces a mixture of the cycloadducts (III), (IV) and (V). The formation of (V) represents a new [4 + 2 + 1] cycloaddition reaction for the construction of seven-membe