Aluminum nitride (AlN) thin films have been deposited on Si(1 1 1) substrates by using reactive-rf-magnetron-sputtering at 250 ยฐC. The crystalline quality and orientation of the films have been studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD). We have observed that the films grow with c-or a-axis orientation. The
Development of 1 mA cluster ion beam source
โ Scribed by T. Seki; J. Matsuo
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 162 KB
- Volume
- 237
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0168-583X
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โฆ Synopsis
High ion dose is needed to realize the nano-level smoothing and etching of hard materials using cluster ion beam. Large current is needed to increase the productivity of processing. In order to get the large current cluster ion beam, the cluster generator, ionizer and ion extraction has been studied. The intensity of neutral beams generated from various shapes of nozzles was measured and the orifice diameter of skimmer was adjusted. As a result, the 10 times stronger neutral beams could be generated and a maximum beam current of 2.4 mA was achieved at the acceleration voltage of 45 kV with the source gas pressure of 15,000 Torr. The ratio of monomer ion in the beam was 58%. This result indicates that the beam current of cluster ion except monomer ion is about 1 mA. With this beam current, 12-in. wafers can be treated with 2 โข 10 15 ions/cm 2 in about 4 min. The process speed is high enough so that the cluster beam is available for next generation processes.
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