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Determination of thickness and roughness of thin copper films by X-Ray diffraction measurements

✍ Scribed by K. Häupl; P. Wißmann


Book ID
112357422
Publisher
Springer
Year
1983
Tongue
English
Weight
218 KB
Volume
314
Category
Article
ISSN
1618-2650

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Thin Film Analysis by X-Ray Scattering (
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Diffraction effects are observed when electromagnetic radiation impinges on periodic structures with geometrical variations on the length scale of the wavelength of the radiation. The interatomic distances in crystals and molecules amount to 0.15-0.4 nm which correspond in the electromagnetic spectr