Rate constants have been measured at room temperature for the reactions of Cl atoms with formic acid and with the HOCO radical: Cl ฯฉ HCOOH !: HCl ฯฉ HOCO (R1) Cl ฯฉ HOCO !: HCl ฯฉ CO (R2) 2 Cl atoms were generated by flash photolysis of Cl 2 and the progress of reaction was followed by time-resolved i
Determination of the rate constants for the gas-phase reactions of methyl butenol with OH radicals, ozone, NO3 radicals, and Cl atoms
โ Scribed by Gaia Fantechi; Niels R. Jensen; Jens Hjorth; Jozef Peeters
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 141 KB
- Volume
- 30
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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โฆ Synopsis
Using a relative rate method, rate constants for the gas-phase reactions of 2methyl-3-buten-2-ol (MBO) with OH radicals, ozone, NO 3 radicals, and Cl atoms have been investigated using FTIR. The measured values for MBO at and total 298 ฯฎ 2 K 740 ฯฎ 5 torr pressure are: ฯช11 3 ฯช1 ฯช1 ฯช18 3 k ฯญ (3.9 ฯฎ 1.2) ฯซ 10 cm molecule s , k ฯญ (8.6 ฯฎ 2.9) ฯซ 10 cm OH O3 and ฯช1 ฯช1 ฯช15 3 ฯช1 ฯช1 molecule s , k ฯญ (8.6 ฯฎ 2.9) ฯซ 10 cm molecule s , k ฯญ (4.7 ฯฎ 1.0) ฯซ NO Cl 3 Atmospheric lifetimes have been estimated with respect to the re-ฯช10 3 ฯช1 ฯช1
10 cm molecule s . actions with OH, O 3 , NO 3 , and Cl. The atmospheric relevance of this compound as a precursor for acetone is, also, briefly discussed.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
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Using a relative rate method, rate constants have been measured for the gasphase reactions of the OH radical with the dibasic esters dimethyl succinate The rate constants ob-298 ฯฎ 3 K. tained were (in units of ): dimethyl succinate, dimethyl 10 cm molecule s 1.4 ฯฎ 0.6; glutarate, and dimethyl adip
The laser photolysis-resonance fluorescence technique has been used to determine the absolute rate coefficient for the Cl atom reaction with a series of ethers, at room temperature (298 ฯฎ 2) K and in the pressure range 15-60 Torr. The rate coefficients obtained (in units of cm 3 molecule ฯช1 s ฯช1 ) a