Catalytic asymmetric synthesis using chirality‑switchable helical polymer as a chiral ligand
✍ Scribed by Suginome, Michinori (author);Yamamoto, Takeshi (author);Nagata, Yuuya (author);Yamada, Tetsuya (author);Akai, Yuto (author)
- Book ID
- 115474802
- Publisher
- International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
- Year
- 2012
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 613 KB
- Volume
- 84
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0033-4545
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✦ Synopsis
Single-handed PQXphos, i.e., helical poly(quinoxaline-2,3-diyl)s bearing diarylphosphino pendant groups, served as remarkable chiral ligands in palladium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrosilylation of styrenes and asymmetric biaryl synthesis by Suzuki–Miyaura coupling, affording up to 98 % enantiomeric excess (e.e.) in both reactions. A palladium complex of high-molecular-weight variant (1000mer) of PQXphos could be reused eight times by virtue of the formation of an insoluble polymer complex. PQXphos underwent solvent-dependent inversion of the helical sense, enabling production of either of two enantiomeric products using a single PQXphos.
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## Abstract For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
The synthesis and resolution of cis-1-amino-2-hydroxy-1,2,3,4tetrahydronaphthalene 5 by a simple and straightforward methodology has been achieved. The homochiral aminoalcohol has been used in the catalytic reduction of ketones by means of BH 3 .SMe2 affording secondary alcohols in high enantiomeric