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Base-catalyzed oxidation: Kinetics and mechanism of hexacyanoferrate (III) oxidation of methyl cellulose polysaccharide in alkaline solutions

✍ Scribed by R.M. Hassan; S.M. Ibrahim; I.A. Zaafarany; A. Fawzy; H.D. Takagi


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
407 KB
Volume
344
Category
Article
ISSN
1381-1169

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✦ Synopsis


The kinetics of oxidation of methyl cellulose polysaccharide as a natural polymer by alkaline potassium ferricyanide at a constant ionic strength of 1.0 mol dm -3 have been studied, spectrophotometrically. The experimental results showed complex kinetics where the pseudo first-order plots were found to be straight lines up to 60% of reaction completion, and then deviated from linearity. A first-order dependence in Fe(CN) 6

3-and fractional first-order kinetics with respect to the methyl cellulose concentration was observed. The oxidation reaction was found to be base catalyzed. Again, addition of Fe(CN) 6 4-product to the reaction mixture leads to a remarkable retardation of the oxidation rates. A kinetic evidence for the formation of 1:1 intermediate complex was revealed. The activation parameters have been evaluated and a tentative reaction mechanism in good consistency with the kinetic results is discussed.


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