Pulse radiolysis was used to study the kinetics of the reactions of CH 3 C(O)CH 2 O 2 radicals with NO and NO 2 at By monitoring the rate of formation and decay of NO 2 295 K. using its absorption at the rate constants 400 and 450 nm k(CH C(O)CH O ϩ NO) ϭ (8 Ϯ 3 2 2 and were de-Ϫ12 Ϫ12 3 Ϫ1 Ϫ1 2) ϫ
Atmospheric chemistry of CH2FOCH2F: Reaction with Cl atoms and atmospheric fate of CH2FOCHFO· radicals
✍ Scribed by M. Goto; M. Kawasaki; T. J. Wallington; M. D. Hurley; A. P. Sharratt
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 185 KB
- Volume
- 34
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Smog chamber/FTIR techniques were used to study the Cl atom initiated oxidation of CH~2~FOCH~2~F in 700 Torr of N~2~/O~2~ at 296 K. Relative rate techniques were used to measure k(Cl + CH~2~FOCH~2~F) = (4.6 ± 0.7) × 10^−13^ and k(Cl + CH~2~FOC(O)F) = (2.9 ± 0.8) × 10^−15^ (in units of cm^3^ molecule^−1^ s^−1^). Three competing fates for alkoxy radical CH~2~FOCHFO· formed in the self‐reaction of the corresponding peroxy radicals were identified. In 1 atm of air at 296 K, 48 ± 3% of CH~2~FOCHFO· radicals decompose via CO bond scission, 21 ± 4% react with O~2~, and 31 ± 4% undergo hydrogen atom elimination. Chemical activation effects were observed for CH~2~FOCHFO· radicals formed in the CH~2~FOCHFOO· + NO reaction. Infrared spectra of CH~2~FOC(O)F and FC(O)OC(O)F, which are produced during the Cl atom initiated oxidation of CH~2~FOCH~2~F, are presented. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Chem Kinet 34: 139–147, 2002; DOI 10.1002/kin.10038
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Pulse radiolysis techniques were used to measure the gas phase UV absorption spectra of the title peroxy radicals over the range 215–340 nm. By scaling to σ(CH~3~O~2~)~240 nm~ = (4.24 ± 0.27) × 10^−18^, the following absorption cross sections were determined: σ(HO~2~)~240 nm~ = 1.29 ± 0
CF 3 CF 2 CH 2 OH is a new chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) alternative. However, there are few data about its atmospheric fate. The kinetics of its atmospheric oxidation, the OH radical reaction of CF 3 CF 2 CH 2 OH, has been investigated in a 2-liter Pyrex reactor in the temperature range of 298 ϳ 356 K u
Using a relative rate technique, rate constants have been determined for the gas-phase reactions of C1 atoms with the cholorethenes and ethane at 298 t 2 K and 735 torr total pressure of air. Using a rate constant of 1.97 x lo-'' cm3 molecule-' s-l for the reaction of C1 atoms with n-butane, the fol
Using a relative rate technique, rate constants have been determined for the gas phase reactions of C1 atoms with a series of organics at 296 5 2 K and atmospheric pressure of air. Using a rate constant of 1.97 x lo-'' cm3 molecule-' s-' for the reaction of C1 atoms with n-butane, the following rate