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Kinetics of the gas-phase reaction of CF3CF2CH2OH with OH radicals and its atmospheric lifetime

โœ Scribed by L. Chen; K. Fukuda; N. Takenaka; H. Bandow; Y. Maeda


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
79 KB
Volume
32
Category
Article
ISSN
0538-8066

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โœฆ Synopsis


CF 3 CF 2 CH 2 OH is a new chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) alternative. However, there are few data about its atmospheric fate. The kinetics of its atmospheric oxidation, the OH radical reaction of CF 3 CF 2 CH 2 OH, has been investigated in a 2-liter Pyrex reactor in the temperature range of 298 ฯณ 356 K using gas chromatography (GC)-mass spectrometry (MS) for analysis in this study. The rate coefficient of

(2.27 ) ฯช0.76

s ฯช1 was determined using the relative rate method. The results are in good agreement with the literature values and the prediction of Atkinson's structure-activity relationship (SAR) model. From these results, the atmospheric lifetime of CF 3 CF 2 CH 2 OH in the troposphere was deduced to be 0.34 year, which is 250 and 6 times shorter than those of CFC-113 and hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFC-225ca), respectively. Therefore CF 3 CF 2 CH 2 OH has significant potential for the replacement of CFC-113 and HCFC-225ca.


๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


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Rate constant ratios, k d /k c , for the disproportionation/combination reaction at a temperature of 295 ฯฎ 2 K, have been measured as 0.034 ฯฎ 0.009 for the collision between CF 3 CH 2 CF 2 ฯฉ CF 3 radicals and as 0.075 ฯฎ 0.019 for CF 3 CH 2 CF 2 ฯฉ CF 3 CH 2 CF 2 radicals. The effect of the two fluori

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Using a relative rate method, rate constants have been measured for the gasphase reactions of the OH radical with 1-hexanol, 1-methoxy-2-propanol, 2-butoxyethanol, 1,2-ethanediol, and 1,2-propanediol at of (in units of ): 296 ฯฎ 2 K, 10 cm molecule s and respectively, where the error 15.8 ฯฎ 3.5; 20.