## Abstract The kinetics and mechanism of Clβatom initiated reactions of CH~3~C(O)CHO were studied using the FTIR detection method in the photolysis (Ξ» < 300 nm) of Cl~2~ο£ΏCH~3~C(O)CHO mixtures in 700 torr of N~2~ο£ΏO~2~ diluent at 298 Β± 2 K. The observed product distribution over the O~2~ pressure ra
An FTIR study of the Cl-atom-initiated reaction of glyoxal
β Scribed by H. Niki; P. D. Maker; C. M. Savage; L. P. Breitenbach
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 564 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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β¦ Synopsis
The kinetics and mechanism of C1-atom-initiated reactions of CHO-CHO were studied using the FTIR detection method to monitor the photolysis of Cl,-CHO-CHO mixtures in 700 torr of N2-0, diluent at 298 ? 2 K. The observed product distribution in the [021 pressure of 0-700 torr combined with relative rate measurements provide evidence that: (1) the primary step is C1 + CHO-CHO -+ HC1 + CHO-CO with a rate constant of [3.8 ? 0.3((r)] x lo-" cm3 molecule^'^-^; (2) the primary product CHO-CO unimolecularly dissociates to CHO and CO with an estimated lifetime of sca. 1 x s; (3) alternatively, the CHO-CO reacts with O2 leading to the formation of CO, C02, and most likely the HO radical, but no stable products containing two carbon atoms; (4) the H02 radical, formed in the secondary reaction CHO + O2 + HO, + CO, reacts with the CHO-CHO with a rate constant ca. 5 x cm3 molecule-' s-l to form HCOOH and a new transient product resembling that detected previously in the H 0 2 reaction with HCHO.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The C1 atom-initiated oxidation of CHzClz and CH3Cl was studied using the FTIR method in the photolysis of mixtures typically containing Clz and the chlorinated methanes at 1 torr each in 700 torr air. The results obtained from product analysis were in general agreement with those reported by Sanhue
The Cl-and Br-initiated oxidations of CHCl"CCl 2 in 700 torr of air at 296 K have been studied using a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer. Rate constants k(Cl Ο© and were determined using a relative rate technique with ethane and ethylene as Οͺ 1 Οͺ 1 molecule s references, respectively. The majo
## Abstract The reaction mechanism of the halogen (Cl and Br)βatom initiated oxidation of C~2~H~4~ was studied using the long path FTIR spectroscopic method in 700 torr of air at 296 Β± 2 K. Among the major halogenβcontaining products were Xο£ΏCH~2~CHO, Xο£ΏCH~2~CH~2~OH, and Xο£ΏCH~2~CH~2~OOH (X = Cl or B
The rate constant for the reaction C1+ CHClO -HC1+ CClO was determined from relative decay rates of CHClO and CH&1 in the photolysis of mixtures containing Clz (-1 torr), CH3Cl (-1 torr), and 0 2 ( 4 . 1 torr) in 700 torr Nz. In such mixtures CHClO was generated in situ as a principal product prior
Product studies were made with the FlIR method in the photolysis of miwxes containing Cl2 and CH20 up to 1 torr each in i atm M-The formation of two principal products, HQ and HCCPO, can be accounted for by the chain photochlorination of CEEzO, ie\_. CL2 +hv -2Q,CItCH70~CHOi-Ha,CHO-Q, -+ HCCIO f CL