Preface
Contents
About the Editors
1 A Review on Critical Success Factors for Maintenance Management of Laboratory and Workshop Facilities in TVET Institution
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Literature
1.2.1 The Importance of TVET Institution
1.2.2 Core Components in TVET
1.2.3 The Importance of Laboratory and Workshop Facilities in TVET
1.3 Methodology
1.4 Maintenance Management of TVET Facilities
1.4.1 Issues of Laboratory and Workshop Facilities in TVET
1.5 Critical Success Factors to Improve Maintenance Management for Laboratory and Workshop Facilities
1.5.1 Determine the Maintenance Management Policy
1.5.2 Financial and Resources Support
1.5.3 Strategic Planning
1.5.4 Education and Training
1.5.5 Equipment and Facility Upgrading
1.5.6 Communication
1.5.7 Performance Measurement
1.6 Development of the Research Framework
1.7 Conclusion
References
2 Sensing Coil Development in Measuring Magnetic Properties Material
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Methodology
2.2.1 Sensing Coil Development
2.2.2 Research Methodology Structure
2.2.3 Prototype Design
2.2.4 Schematic Design
2.2.5 Software Development
2.3 Results and Discussion
2.3.1 Magnetic Field of Solenoid
2.3.2 Sensing Coil
2.3.3 Induced Voltage in Coil B and Coil H
2.3.4 Box Coefficient
2.4 Conclusion
References
3 Automated Chicken Coop Management System to Improve the Quality of Chicken Production
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Methodology
3.3 Results and Discussion
3.4 Conclusion
References
4 Applying Lean Technique in Medical Records Management at Hospitals
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Methodology
4.3 Result of Lean Healthcare Application
4.4 Discussion
4.5 Conclusion
References
5 Domain-Driven Data Mining Framework for Effective Decisions
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Methodology
5.2.1 Framework for Data Mining Evolution
5.2.2 Data Analysis
5.3 Results and Discussion
5.4 Conclusion
References
6 Sensor Application in the Logistics Integration Process in the Manufacturing Environment
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Methodology
6.3 Results and Discussion
6.4 Conclusion
References
7 Machinery Effectiveness Assessment Study in Warehouse Operation
7.1 Introduction
7.1.1 Problem Statement
7.1.2 Research Objective
7.2 Literature Review
7.2.1 Warehouse Operation
7.2.2 Design in Warehouse Operation
7.2.3 Factors Affecting Automatic in Warehouse Operation
7.2.4 Simulation Model
7.3 Methodology
7.4 Findings and Analysis
7.4.1 Research Objective 1
7.4.2 Research Objective 2
7.4.3 Comparison of Current Design and Proposed Design for One Until Four Forklifts
7.5 Conclusion
7.5.1 Initial Comments
7.5.2 Recommendation
7.6 Conclusion
References
8 Is Technology Affecting the Way Our Minds Operate? Digital Psychology of Users in the Era of Digitalization
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Methodology
8.3 Literature Research
8.3.1 Quality Assessment
8.3.2 Eligibility and Inclusion Criteria
8.3.3 Descriptive Analysis
8.4 Classification
8.5 Psychological Developments
8.6 Digital Technologies
8.7 Behavioural Development
8.8 Collaborative Research on Digital Psychology
8.9 Conclusion and Discussion
References
9 Temperature- and Strain Rate-Dependent Damage Mechanics of Solder/IMC Interface Fracture in a Ball Grid Array Assembly
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Finite Element Modeling
9.2.1 Model Geometry, Loading, and Boundary Conditions
9.2.2 Material Properties
9.3 Results and Discussion
9.3.1 Distribution of Stress and Inelastic Strain During Reflow Cooling Process
9.3.2 Evolution of Accumulation Inelastic Strain in the Critical Solder Joint
9.4 Conclusion
References
10 Effect of Welding Parameters on Bead Dimension Using MIG Welding of EN 10025 Carbon Steel
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Methodology
10.3 Results and Discussion
10.4 Conclusion
References
11 Development of a Fire Retardant Door Made of Earth Materials
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Methodology
11.3 Results and Discussion
11.4 Conclusion
References
12 Development of a Low-Cost Hydroelectric Generation System for Application on Water Pipelines
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Methodology
12.3 Results and Discussion
12.4 Conclusion
References
13 Development of a Speed Control System Using Face Recognition
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Methodology
13.3 Control System
13.4 Results and Discussion
13.5 Conclusion
References
14 Development of Attributes of Quality Tools and Techniques for Quality Engineering Improvement
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Methodology
14.3 Results and Discussion
14.4 Conclusion
References
15 A Comparative Studies of Ten Ergonomics Risk Assessment Methods
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders
15.3 Ergonomics Risk Assessment
15.3.1 Subjective Judgment
15.3.2 Systematic Observation
15.3.3 Direct Measurement
15.4 Evolution of Ergonomics Risk Assessment (ERA) Methods
15.5 Methods Selection
15.5.1 Selection from Literature
15.5.2 Developing the Criteria
15.6 Result
15.6.1 Quick Exposure Check (QEC)
15.6.2 Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaires (CMDQ)
15.6.3 Cornell Hand Discomfort Questionnaires (CHDQ)
15.6.4 Job Strain Index (JSI)
15.6.5 OCRA Index
15.6.6 Workplace Ergonomics Risk Assessment (WERA)
15.6.7 The Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA)
15.6.8 The Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA)
15.6.9 Vision-Based Motion Capture
15.6.10 OpenSim: Movement Simulations
15.7 Discussion
15.7.1 Strengths and Limitations
15.7.2 Main Characteristics
15.7.3 Physical Risk Factors
15.8 Conclusion
References
16 Sustainable IoT-Based Environmental and Industrial Monitoring System
16.1 Introduction
16.2 Methodology
16.3 Results and Discussion
16.4 Conclusion
References
17 Impact of Infill Design on Strength for ABS Material Samples Using Fused Deposition Modelling
17.1 Introduction
17.2 Methodology
17.3 Results and Discussion
17.3.1 Signal to Noise Ratio
17.3.2 Main Effects Plot
17.3.3 ANOVA Analysis
17.3.4 Validation of the Best Combination of Parameters
17.4 Conclusion
References
18 A Novel Approach of Estimating the Kinematics for a Manta Ray Inspired Swimming Mobile Robot
18.1 Introduction
18.2 Forward Kinematic Formulation for Underwater Mobile Robot
18.3 Simulation Result
18.4 Conclusion and Future Research
References
19 Compressed Air (CdA) System Energy Audit: A Case Study on Quantifying the CdA Leak with the SONAPHONE UT Technology
19.1 Introduction
19.1.1 Compressed Air Leakage Detection Method
19.1.2 Air Leakage Level and Artificial Demand.
19.2 Methodology
19.2.1 Determine the Cost of Compressed Air
19.2.2 Calculating the Cost of Air Per Thousand Cubic Feet (MCF)
19.3 Results and Discussion
19.4 Conclusion
References
20 Development and Performance Evaluation of an Augmented Reality Instructional System (Easy-AR) for Assembly Support
20.1 Introduction
20.2 Methodology
20.2.1 Phase 1—Development of Prototype
20.2.2 Phase 2—Evaluation of AR Assistance on Performance and Error
20.3 Results and Discussion
20.4 Conclusion
References
21 Physical and Mechanical Properties of Waste Red-Gypsum Based Concrete Composites
21.1 Introduction
21.2 Methodology
21.2.1 Materials
21.2.2 Characterizations
21.3 Results and Discussion
21.3.1 Compressive Strength Analysis
21.3.2 Particle Size Distribution
21.3.3 Physical Characteristic of Fine Aggregates
21.3.4 Pore Structure
21.3.5 Homogeneity of Mixture
21.3.6 Flexural Strength Test
21.3.7 Water Absorption
21.3.8 Capillary Adsorption Test
21.3.9 Cross-Sectional Morphology
21.4 Conclusion
References
22 Performance of Graphene Oxide Doped Polyaniline Composite Electrodes for Energy Storage: Effects of In-Situ Synthesis
22.1 Introduction
22.2 Methodology
22.2.1 Materials
22.2.2 Preparation of PANi/GO Composites
22.2.3 In-Situ Polymerization of Graphene Oxide and Polyaniline
22.2.4 Characterization and Analysis of PANi/GO Electrode
22.2.5 Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR)
22.2.6 X-Ray Diffraction (XRD)
22.2.7 Thermo-Gravimetric Analysis (TGA)
22.2.8 Cyclic Voltammetry
22.2.9 Galvanostatic Charge and Discharge
22.3 Results and Discussion
22.3.1 Ftir
22.3.2 X-Ray Diffraction (XRD)
22.3.3 Thermo-Gravimetric Analysis (TGA)
22.3.4 Cyclic Voltammetry
22.3.5 Galvan Static Charge/Discharge (GCD) Analysis
22.4 Conclusion
References
23 Rheological and Mechanical Properties of Polyisobutylene Filled with Nanosilica, Zinc Oxide and Titanium Oxide
23.1 Introduction
23.2 Methodology
23.2.1 Materials
23.3 Results and Discussion
23.3.1 Mooney Viscosity
23.3.2 Storage Modulus
23.3.3 Loss Modulus
23.3.4 Viscosity Versus Shear Rate
23.3.5 Viscosity Versus Frequency
23.3.6 Tensile Strength
23.3.7 Young’s Modulus
23.3.8 Elongation at Break
23.3.9 FTIR
23.3.10 SEM
23.4 Conclusion
References
24 Comparative Study on the Energy Absorption Capability of Natural Kenaf/Epoxy Reinforced Composite Tubes with Different Lengths
24.1 Introduction
24.2 Methodology
24.2.1 Fabrication Process
24.2.2 Experimental Procedure
24.2.3 Specifications of Specimens
24.3 Results and Discussion
24.3.1 Specific Energy Absorption
24.4 Discussion
24.5 Conclusion
References
25 Experimental Investigation and Optimization of Process Parameters of As-Sprayed Aerogel-Soda Lime Glass/NiCoCrAlYTa Coating with Historical Data Design Response Surface Methodology (RSM)
25.1 Introduction
25.2 Materials and Method
25.2.1 Synthesis of Aerogel
25.2.2 Aerogel Agglomeration Procedure
25.2.3 Aerogel-Soda Lime Glass Slurry
25.2.4 Spray Drying Process
25.2.5 Substrate Preparation
25.2.6 Air Plasma Spray (APS)
25.2.7 Experimental Design and Procedure
25.3 Result and Discussions
25.3.1 Chemical Composition and Morphology of Aerogel and Soda Lime Powder
25.3.2 Optimization of Process Parameters
25.4 Conclusion
References
26 A Review on 3D Nanomaterial: Aerogel-Derived Nanocellulose for Energy Storage
26.1 Introduction
26.2 Aerogels Made of 1D Nanocellulose and Nanochitin Fibers
26.3 Conclusion
References
27 Understanding Critical Success Factors of Cloud Computing Implementation in Higher Education Institutions: Consensus Evaluation in Delphi
27.1 Introduction
27.2 Methodology
27.2.1 The Delphi Technique
27.2.2 Questionnaire Distribution
27.2.3 Sampling Technique
27.2.4 Expert Panels Selection
27.2.5 Consensus Measurements
27.3 Results and Discussion
27.3.1 Factors Influencing Cloud Computing Implementation
27.3.2 Delphi Round 1 Analysis
27.3.3 Delphi Round 2 Analysis
27.3.4 The Proposed CC-LMS Implementation Model
27.4 Conclusion
References
28 Internet of Things Adoption in Manufacturing: An Exploratory of Organizational Antecedents
28.1 Introduction
28.1.1 Research Background
28.1.2 Internet of Things in Value Chain Manufacturing
28.1.3 Determine Factors of IoT Implementation in Manufacturing
28.1.4 Grounded Theory
28.2 Methodology
28.3 Result and Discussion
28.4 Conclusion and Future Research
References
29 Numerical Investigation of Mixed Convection of Cu/Al2O3—Sodium CMC Nanofluids Past a Circular Cylinder
29.1 Introduction
29.2 Methodology
29.3 Results and Discussion
29.4 Conclusion
References
30 Immobilization Efficiency of Lactobacillus plantarum ATCC8014 on Palm Kernel Cake Toward Different Microbial Volume and Fiber Particle Size
30.1 Introduction
30.2 Methodology
30.2.1 Preparation of Palm Kernel Cake
30.2.2 Determination of Lactobacillus Plantarum ATCC8014 Growth
30.2.3 Determination of Immobilization Efficiency on Different Particle Size
30.2.4 Determination of Immobilization Efficiency on Different Cells Volume
30.2.5 Statistical Analysis
30.3 Results and Discussion
30.3.1 Growth Trend of Lactobacillus Plantarum ATCC8014
30.3.2 Immobilization Efficiency on Different Particle Size
30.3.3 Immobilization Efficiency on Different Microbial Volume
30.4 Conclusion
References
31 Maize Plant Monitoring System Based on IoT Application
31.1 Introduction
31.2 Methodology
31.2.1 Overview and Its Functionality
31.2.2 Hardware Development
31.2.3 Software Development
31.3 Results and Discussion
31.3.1 Hardware and Software Testing
31.3.2 Data Collection and Analysis
31.4 Conclusion
References
32 Designation of Smart-Energy Save Light Systems Via Mobile-Based Applications and Devices
32.1 Introduction
32.2 Literature Review
32.3 Methodology
32.4 Results and Discussion
32.5 Conclusion
References
33 Mechanical and Microstructural Characterization of Electroless Deposition Nickel-Phosphorus on Carbon Steel
33.1 Introduction
33.2 Methodology
33.3 Results and Discussion
33.3.1 Surface Morphology
33.3.2 Effect of Parameters on Thickness and Porosity
33.3.3 Mechanical Performance and Corrosion Behavior
33.4 Conclusion
References