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A fluorometric determination of N-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion, using high-performance liquid chromatography

โœ Scribed by Makoto Naoi; Tsutomu Takahashi; Toshiharu Nagatsu


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1987
Tongue
English
Weight
406 KB
Volume
162
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-2697

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โœฆ Synopsis


A simple and sensitive assay procedure for the quantitation of N-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion (MPP+), a neurotoxin, was devised using its fluorescence and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The thtorescence intensity of MPP+ was several thousand times more than that of N-methyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP), a metabolic precursor of MPP+. This method was found to be sensitive enough to measure less than 10 pmol MPPf without using HPLC and 10 fmol using HPLC. The oxidation of MPTP by monoamine oxidase in human brain synaptosomal mitochondria was examined by this assay method. This fluorometric-HPLC method should have broad application in the study of the neurotoxin MPP+. o 1987 Academic Press, Inc.


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