## Abstract An efficient shim system and an optimized localization sequence were used to measure in vivo ^1^H NMR spectra from cerebral cortex, hippocampus, striatum, and cerebellum of C57BL/6 mice at 9.4 T. The combination of automatic first‐ and second‐order shimming (FASTMAP) with strong custom‐
1H NMR spectroscopic imaging of the mouse brain at 9.4 T
✍ Scribed by Naoyuki Miyasaka; Kan Takahashi; Hoby P. Hetherington
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 680 KB
- Volume
- 24
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1053-1807
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Purpose
To assess the feasibility of ^1^H spectroscopic imaging (SI) in the mouse brain at 9.4 T, and investigate regional variations in brain metabolites.
Materials and Methods
A total of 21 SI studies were performed in CD‐1 mice to evaluate the basal ganglia (N = 5), hippocampus and thalamus (N = 11), and cerebellum (N = 5). We adjusted the B~0~ homogeneity for each slice using a fully automated shim calculation method based on the B~0~ map, which we measured using a multislice gradient‐echo sequence with multiple phase evolution delays. The SI employed a modified localization by adiabatic selective refocusing (LASER) sequence with TE/TR of 50/2000 msec, 24 × 24 encodes over a field of view (FOV) of 24 mm × 24 mm, 1 μL voxel resolution, and two averages, for a total acquisition time of 38 minutes.
Results
Sufficient shimming was achieved and high‐quality spectra were consistently obtained in each slice. N‐acetyl aspartate (NAA)/creatine (Cr) ratios in the basal ganglia and thalamus (0.86 ± 0.07, and 0.87 ± 0.07, respectively) were significantly higher than those in the hippocampus and cerebellum (0.76 ± 0.03 and 0.67 ± 0.07), which were also significantly different from each other.
Conclusion
^1^H SI of the mouse brain is highly reproducible and allows differences in regional metabolite ratios to be easily visualized. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2006. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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