Protein synthesis in soleus and extensor digitorum longus (EDL) muscles was measured in vitro to test the hypothesis that the lack of muscle protein accumulation in dystrophic conditions could be caused by a reduced sensitivity to insulin. We demonstrate that physiological insulin concentrations sti
X-ray diffraction from striated muscles and nerves in normal and dystrophic mice
✍ Scribed by Teorin Kurg; Dr. Robert H. Stinson; Barry M. Millman
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1982
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 751 KB
- Volume
- 5
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-639X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The structure of striated muscle (thick and thin filaments, filament lattice, and collagen), peripheral nerve myelin, and tendon collagen were studied in tissues from dystrophic and normal mice using small‐angle x‐ray diffraction. There were increases in the amount of disorganized tissue in the dystrophic mice, and the time course of the changes was monitored over the first 42 weeks of life. As the dystrophic mice became older, the contractile apparatus of the muscles appeared to atrophy, while the amount of collagen increased. In general, the molecular structure and packing appeared to remain unchanged as the disease progressed, although changes in the relative amounts and the organization of proteins were noted. In both normal and dystrophic mice, the collagen periodicity (65.7 nm) was 2% smaller when detected in muscle tissue compared with that detected in tendon tissue.
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