## Abstract The structure of striated muscle (thick and thin filaments, filament lattice, and collagen), peripheral nerve myelin, and tendon collagen were studied in tissues from dystrophic and normal mice using smallβangle xβray diffraction. There were increases in the amount of disorganized tissu
Effects of insulin on protein synthesis in muscles from normal and dystrophic mice
β Scribed by Dr. F. John Ballard; Michelle K. Nield; Frank M. Tomas
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1983
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 701 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-639X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Protein synthesis in soleus and extensor digitorum longus (EDL) muscles was measured in vitro to test the hypothesis that the lack of muscle protein accumulation in dystrophic conditions could be caused by a reduced sensitivity to insulin. We demonstrate that physiological insulin concentrations stimulate protein synthesis in soleus muscles from normal mice but not from muscles obtained from dystrophic (dy) animals. The difference is lost at very high insulin concentrations (1 )LM) and could not be shown at any concentration with EDL muscles. These results, together with the reported reduced inhibitory effect of insulin on protein synthesis in dystrophic hamsters and on protein breakdown in dystrophic mice, suggest that protein metabolism in certain muscles from dystrophic animals may be less responsive to the anabolic effects of insulin.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Single-channel activity was recorded from cell-attached patches on skeletal muscle cells isolated from wild-type mice and from mice carrying the dy or mdx mutations. Spontaneous openings of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor channel (nAChR) were detected in virtually all recordings from either dyl